Contoh Kata dari Auxiliary Verb
Auxiliary verb atau kata kerja bantu adalah kata kerja yang digunakan untuk membantu kata kerja utama dalam sebuah kalimat. Kata kerja bantu tidak memiliki arti sendiri, tetapi membantu untuk menunjukkan waktu, suasana, dan aspek dari kata kerja utama.
Berikut adalah contoh-contoh kata kerja bantu dalam bahasa Inggris:
Be
- am, is, are, was, were, been, being
Contoh kalimat:
- I am reading a book.
- She is sleeping.
- We were playing soccer yesterday.
Have
- have, has, had, having
Contoh kalimat:
- I have finished my homework.
- She has been to Paris.
- They had eaten dinner before they went to the cinema.
Do
- do, does, did, doing
Contoh kalimat:
- I do not like to eat spicy food.
- She does not know the answer.
- They did not go to the party last night.
Modal Auxiliary Verbs
- can, could, may, might, will, would, shall, should, must
Contoh kalimat:
- I can speak English.
- She could sing beautifully.
- We may go to the beach tomorrow.
Other Auxiliary Verbs
- need, dare, ought to
Contoh kalimat:
- I need to go to the supermarket.
- She dare not speak to him.
- We ought to study for the test.
Penggunaan Auxiliary Verb
Kata kerja bantu digunakan dalam berbagai macam kalimat, seperti:
- Kalimat tanya:
- Do you like pizza?
- Is she coming to the party?
- Kalimat negatif:
- I do not like to eat spicy food.
- She did not go to the party last night.
- Kalimat pasif:
- The book was written by a famous author.
- The car is being repaired at the garage.
- Kalimat modal:
- I can speak English.
- She may go to the beach tomorrow.
Penting untuk diingat bahwa auxiliary verb tidak memiliki arti sendiri. Mereka membantu dalam membentuk kalimat yang kompleks dan menyampaikan makna yang lebih lengkap.
