Contoh Soal Tata Nama Alkana Dan Jawabannya Brainly

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Aug 24, 2024

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Contoh Soal Tata Nama Alkana dan Jawabannya

Alkana merupakan senyawa hidrokarbon jenuh yang hanya memiliki ikatan tunggal antar atom karbon. Tata nama alkana mengikuti aturan IUPAC (International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry). Berikut adalah beberapa contoh soal tata nama alkana dan jawabannya:

Soal 1

Gambarlah struktur senyawa alkana dengan rumus molekul C5H12! Berikan nama senyawa tersebut sesuai dengan aturan IUPAC!

Jawaban:

Rumus molekul C5H12 memiliki 3 isomer, yaitu:

1. n-pentana: ![n-pentana](https://www.google.com/search?q=n-pentana+structure&tbm=isch&ved=2ahUKEwjK7qOq4v3AAxV7ILcAHQzZDmEQ2-cCegQIABAA&oq=n-pentana+structure&gs_lcp=CgNpbWcQAzIFCAAQgAQyBQgAEIAEMgUIABCABDIFCAAQgAQyBQgAEIAEMgUIABCABDIFCAAQgAQyBQgAEIAEMgUIABCABDIFCAAQgAQ6BAgAEEM6BAgAEENQhwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylwIylw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